Re: Lost in Space
Dave, on host 206.129.70.172
Monday, July 24, 2000, at 09:43:37
Re: Lost in Space posted by Jimmy Of York on Sunday, July 23, 2000, at 10:47:57:
> I was just talking to someone in chat about this > sorta stuff, then i found this post... I >thought maybe Dave or someone could explain to me > how this works... This being why you have to be > moving relative to the earth, and it can't be >moving relative to you...
It's called the "Twin Paradox", and it's not a paradox. Basically, it goes like this: One twin flies away at near light speed while the other stays on Earth. The Earthbound observer sees the space-travelling twin as younger than himself, due to time dilation. However, as you (or whoever it was) so eloquently pointed out, if everything were "relative", the space-travelling twin could just as easily say "I am sitting still, and my twin and all the Earth is flying away from *me* at near light-speed". And in fact, these two statements are functionally identical. And it *is* true that the space-travelling twin would look back at his twin on Earth and see *him* as younger. Paradox? Nope. It's relativity.
The argument is "well, what if the twin in the shipt comes back? They can't *both* be younger, can they?" But, in order to come back, the space-travelling twin must undergo an acceleration--and that makes the two reference frames non-equivalent. So the paradox breaks down, and the twin in the ship sees his twin on Earth as being older than he on the return trip.
Don't ask me to explain much more than that, I freely admit to not getting a lot of this myself. I'm terrible at math, and you really *need* to understand the math to *really* understand relativity.
Anyway, here's a link. You know, you guys could do google searches just as easily as I can.
-- Dave
Twin Paradox Explained
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